| A | B |
|---|
| Vinegar | Weak acid, for example |
| Dissociation | Ionic comp[ound separates into ions as it disolves |
| Dispersion | Smell of perfume fills the room |
| Ionization | Neutral particles gain or lose electrons |
| Solubility | Usually expressed in grams of solute per 100 grams of solution |
| Molarity | Expressed as moles of solute per liter of solution |
| Indicator | Changes color in the presence of an acid or base |
| Acid | Proton donor |
| Base | Proton acceptor |
| pH > 7 | Solution is basic |
| pH < 7 | Solution is acidic |
| Buffer solution | Resists large changes in pH |
| Electrolyte | Substance that ionizes as it disolves in water |
| Water | One product of neutraization |
| Facial soap | Weak base, for example |
| Sulfuric acid | Used in many car batteries |
| Ammonia | Added to soil to provide nitrogen fertilizer |
| Calcium oxide | Also referred to as 'Lime' |
| Hydronium ion | Produced when a water molecule accepts a proton |
| Hydroxide ion | Produced when a water molecule donates a proton |
| Lactic acid | Tart taste in sour milk |
| Inorganic acids | Acids that lack carbon |
| Nitric acid | Fertilizer production |
| Nitrogen | The solvent in the air |
