| A | B |
| Energy | Is defined as the ability to do work. Work is done when a force causes something to move. |
| Kinetic Energy | is the energy a moving object has because of its motion |
| Joule | SI unit of energy |
| Potential Energy | stored energy due to position |
| Elastic Potential Energy | energy stored by something that can stretch or compress |
| Chemical Potential Energy | energy stored in chemical bonds |
| Gravitational Potential Energy | energy stored by objects due to their position above Earth's surface |
| Mechanical Energy | total amount of potential and kenetic energy in a system |
| Law of Conservation of Energy | energy cannot be created or destroyed |
| Work | is the energy transferred when a force makes an object move |
| Power | is the amount of work done in one second, the rate at which work is done |