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Etymology List 15 Flashcards

AB
heliotropeA plant that turns so that it faces the sun.
phototropismthe movement of a plant towards or away from light
apogeotropismgrowth or orientation away from the earth
gastronomyThe art or science of good eating; style of cooking, as of a particular region
gastroscopea form of endoscope used to view the inside of the stomach
arthritisInflammation of a joint or joints causing pain and/or disability , swelling and stiffness, and due to various causes such as infection, trauma, degenerative changes or metabolic disorders.
ventriloquistOne who practices the art of projecting one's voice without moving the lips so that it appears to come from another source, such as a dummy.
dorsoventralOf, pertaining to, or situated at the back and belly of something
dorsalWith respect to, or concerning the side in which the backbone is located, or the analogous side of an invertebrate
macrocephalichaving an abnormally large head
macrocosmThe universe; A complex structure, such as a society, considered as a single entity that contains numerous similar, smaller-scale structures
macroscopicVisible to the unassisted eye; as opposed to microscopic.
dextrosethe naturally-occuring dextrorotatory form of glucose
dexteritySkill in performing tasks, especially with the hands.
brachycephalicHaving a head that is short from front to back (relative to its width from left to right).
brachypterousAn anatomical condition meaning that an animal has very reduced, non-functional wings.
kineticOf or relating to motion
hypokinesiaSlowed or diminished movement of the body
telekinesisThe ability to move an object with the power of one's thoughts.
pterodactylAny of various small, mostly tailless, extinct flying reptiles of the order Pterosauria that existed during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods
dactylicconsisting of dactyls: A poetical foot of three syllables (— ~ ~), one long followed by two short, or one accented followed by two unaccented
dactylologyfingerspelling; The use of the fingers and hands to communicate ideas, especially by the deaf.
dactylographythe science of using fingerprints to uniquely identify someone
phosphoresceto emit light without any perceptible heat
pentagonA polygon with five sides and five angles.
tetragonA quadrilateral.
decagonA polygon with ten sides and ten angles.
diagonalHaving a slanted or oblique direction, lines or markings.
orthogonal(geometry) pertaining to right angles; perpendicular (to); (statistics) statistically independent, with reference to variates; (software engineering) Able to be treated separately.
omnivoreAn animal which is able to consume both plants (like a herbivore) and meat (like a carnivore).
herbivoreAny animal that eats only plants (ie, that eats no meat).
carnivoreAny animal that eats meat as the main part of its diet.
voraciousWanting or devouring great quantities of food; Having a great appetite for anything
devourTo eat fast, greedily, or hungrily; to eat by swallowing large bits of food with little or no chewing.
fructivorousEating fruits
holocaustWidespread destruction, by or as if by fire; The annihilation or near-annihilation of a group of animals or people, whether by natural or deliberate agency
hologramA three dimensional image
holisticRelating to an analysis of the whole instead of a separation into parts
synopsisA brief summary of the major points of a written work, either as prose or as a table; an abridgment or condensation of a work
biopsyThe removal and examination of a sample of tissue from a living body for diagnostic purposes.
corpulentLarge in body; fat; overweight.
virulentOf a disease or disease-causing agent, highly infectious, malignant, or deadly. Hostile to the point of being venomous; intensely acrimonious.
succulentjuicy or lush
effusivegushy; unrestrained, extravagant or excessive in emotional expression
effulgentshining, resplendent, with radiant splendor
efficacyAbility to produce a desired amount of a desired effect.
effluviuma gaseous or vaporous emission, especially a foul-smelling one
dichotomyDivision into two; especially, the division of a class into two subclasses opposed to each other by contradiction, as the division of the term man into white and not white.


Terre Haute South Vigo High School
Terre Haute, IN

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