A | B |
substitutes | goods used in place of one another |
competition & self-interest | forces in free market economies |
scarcity | when there are not enough resources to satisfy wants |
specialization | when a company focuses on specific tasks |
Communism | when the government controlls economics & politics |
factors of production or productive resources | resources used to make goods and services |
equilibrium | when qualtity supplied & quantity demanded are equal |
natural monopoly | a market that runs most efficiently with one large firm providing all output |
guns or butter | when a gov't chooses between military & consumers goods |
subsidy | government payment to support a business |
liability | legal obligation to pay debts |
treasury bonds | safest type of bonds with low risk |
Federal Reserve System | Sort of a central bank with the power to lend $ to other banks |
Principles of free enterprise | Private property rights, profits, free contract, & competition |
complements | goods that are bought & used together |