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Government Principles

Purposes of Government/Preamble of the Consitution
Foundations of Democracy
Basic Principles of Democracy

AB
To Form a More Perfect UnionIn the Union there is strength
To Establish JusticeThe law must be administered, reasonalbly, fairly, and impartially.
Insure Domestic TranquilityTo establish order and keep the peace.
To Provide for the Common Defenseto defend the nation and establish a foreign policy
To Promote the General WelfareState has the responsibility to provide a variety of public services. ex. public schools, clean air and water.
To Secure the Blessings of LibertyLiberty is not guarenteed. Each generatition must learn and understand and stand-up for what is necessary to keep their freedom. ex. Terrorists threats.
Fundamental Worth of the IndividualDemocracy inisists on the worth(value) and dignity of all people. 2.) All individuals in society must be recognized and respected.
Equality of all PersonsThomas Jefferson said, "All men are created equal."2) Equality of opportunity and equality before the law irregardless of our race, creed, color, religion, or gender.
Majority Rule and Minority Rights.1)Democracy argues that the majority will be right more often than wrong.2) the majority must always be willing to listen to the monorities arguement and hear its objections and criticisms .
Necessity of CompromiseGive and take and find the position most acceptable to the largest number.2) Compromise is essential to democracy.
Individual FreedomStriking a balance between freedom and authority. of the individual and the rights of society.
Popular Sovereighty1)People are the source of the power, 2)government can only govern with the consent of the people.
Separation of PowerDivision of branches--executive, legislative, judicial. Designed to prevent tyranny
Checks and BalancesPolitical power is divided into 3 branches each having control over the other.
Limited Government1)government can only do what the people allow it to do, 2) Rule of the Law--government and its officials are subject to the law, they are not above the law--ex.Bill Clinton.
FederalismDivision of power is split between national and state governments.
Judicial ReviewPower of the court to determine the constitutionality of Government decisions


Mrs. Dykstra

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