| A | B |
| filius, i | son |
| liber, liberi | child, children |
| negotium, i | business |
| officium, i | duty |
| populus, i | people |
| servus, i | slave |
| vir, i | man, husband |
| durus, a, um | hard |
| paucus, a, um | little, few |
| appello, ere, apepuli, apulsus | draw, push, drive away from |
| doceo, ere, docui, doctus | teach |
| navigo 1 | sail |
| habeo, habere, habui, havitus | have, hold, consider |
| obtineo, ere, obtinui, obtentus | get hold of, obtain, hold fast |
| teneo, enere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep |
| timeo, ere, timui, ___ | fear, be afradi of, dread |
| condicio, condicionis, f | agreement, terms, contract |
| dux, ducis, m | leader, general |
| frater, frateris, m | brother |
| mater, materis, f | mother |
| lux, lucis, f | light, daylight |
| nomen, nominis, n | name |
| pater, pateris, m | father |
| toga, togae, f | toga |
| potestas, potestatis, f | power, rule, force, strength |
| salus, salutis, f | health, prosperity, safety |
| humilis, humile | humble, lowly, base, poor |
| omnis, omne | each, every, everyone, all |
| respondeo, ere, respondi, responsus | answer, respond |
| rogo, 1 | ask, invite, ask for |
| servo, 1 | watch over, protect, keep, save |
| civitas, civitatis, f | citizen, sstate, community |
| fuga, fugae, f | flight, escape |
| pax, pacis, f | peace |
| egregius, a, um | distinguished, exceptional |
| facilis, facile | easy, good natured |
| afficio, afficere, affeci, affectus | move, influence, cause, afflict |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | act, drive, urge |
| cogo, ere, coegi, coactus | collect, gather confine |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give |
| facio, facere, feci factus | do, make |
| fugio, ere, fugi, fugitus | flee, run away, avoid |
| gero, ere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear |
| iubeo, ere, iussi, iussus | order, tell, command |
| munio, ire, munivi, munitus | fortify, strengthen |
| occupo, 1 | seize, capture, occupy |
| venio, ire, veni, ventus | come |
| amicus, i, m | friend |
| auctor, auctoris, m | author, authority, writer |
| homo, hominis, m | man, human being |
| pars, partis, f | part |
| gratus, a, um | pleasing, acceptable, dear,grateful |
| novus, a, um | new, fresh, young |
| clamo, 1 | shout, yell |
| conficio, ere, confeci, confectus (3) | make, construct, prepare |
| contineo, ere, continui, contentus (2) | secure, maintain, keep safe, contain |
| dico, ere, dixi, dictus (3) | speak, say |
| maneo, manere, mansi, mansus, (2) | remain, stay |
| nosco, noscere, novi, notus, (3) | get to know, learn, find out |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus, (3) | write |
| video, ere, vidi, visus (2) | see, look at |
| autem | but, however, on the other hand |
| annus, i, m | year |
| auctoritas, auctoritatis, f | authority, power |
| ius, iuris, n | law, legal system, court |
| lex, legis, f | law |
| modus, i, m | manner, method |
| opus, operis, n | work, need |
| princeps,principis, m | leader, chief, prince, first citizen |
| gravis, e | heavy, serious, grave |
| hostis, hostis, m/f | enemy, stranger |
| amitto, ere, amisi, amissus, (3) | lose, send away |
| audio, ire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen |
| cognosco,ere, cognovi, cognitus, (3) | become aware of, recognize, learn |
| invenio, ire,, inveni, inventus | come upon, find, discover |
| mitto, ere, misi missus, 3 | send |
| peto, ere, petivi, petitius, (3) | attact, desire, entreat, ask for |
| mando 1 | entrust |
| pono, ere,posui, positus (3) | place, put |
| scio, ire, scivi, scitus | know, understand |
| sto, stare, steti, status | stand |
| ubi | when, where |
| auxilium, i, n | help, aid, auxiliaries |
| consilium, i, n | plan |
| poena, ae, f | punishment, revenge, penalty |
| sententia, ae, f | opinion, feeling |
| vox, vocis, f | voice |
| tardus, a, um | late |
| accedo, ere, accessi, accessus (3) | come near, approach |
| adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus | be present, be near, arrive, appear |
| claudo, ere, clausi, clasus, (3) | close, shut up, block up |
| debeo, ere, debui, debitus (2) | owe, be indebt, be obliged to, ought |
| demitto, ere, demisi, demissus (3) | drop, let fall, sink |
| exspecto, 1 | look out for, await, expect |
| interficio, ere, interfeci, interfectus (3) | kill, destroy |
| nuntio, 1 | announce, report, bring word |
| opprimo,ere, oppressi, oppressus, (3) | suppress, overthow, chrush |
| premo, ere, pressi, pressus (3) | press, press hard, pursue |
| probo, 1 | approve of, esteem, sanction |
| puto, 1 | think, believe |
| sentio, ire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel, experience, think |
| voco, 1 | call, summon |
| mensis, is, m | month |
| munus, muneris, n | service, duty, office, gift, offering |
| numerus, i, m | number |
| pes, pedis, m | foot |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another |
| alter, altera, alterum | one (of two), second, another |
| celer, celeris, e | swift, quick, rapid fast |
| nullus, i, m | none, not any, no |
| similis, e | like, similar |
| totus, a, um | whole, all, entire |
| cado, ere, cecidi, casus, (3) | fall, drop, be slain, die |
| curro, ere, cucurri, cursus (3) | run, hurry, hasten |
| expello, ere, expulsi, expulsus, (3) | drive out, expel |
| ludo, ere,lusi, lusus, (3) | play, mock, tease |
| ostendo, ere, ostendi, ostentus (3) | show, reveal, point out |
| possum, posse, potui, ____ | be able |
| propero, 1 | speed up, be quick, hurry |
| rapio, ere, rapui, raptus, (3) | drag off, snatch, seize, pillage |
| specto, 1 | watch, look at, see, observe |
| semper | always |
| flumen, fluminis, n | river, stream |
| genus, genus, n | knee |
| genus, generis, n | birth, origin, race |
| iter, itineris, n | journey |
| miles, militis, m | soldier |
| signum, signi, n | sign, battle standard, signal |
| acer, acris, acre | sharp, bitter, piercing |
| imnimicus, a, um | unfriendly, hostile |
| utilis, utile | useful |
| accido, ere, accidi, accisus (3) | cut down, overthrow, destroy |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus, (3) | take, seize, grasp |
| consulo,consulere, consului, consultus, (3) | consult, ask advice of |
| efficio,efficere, effeci, effectus, (3) | bring about, effect, execute |
| moneo, ere, monui, monitus, (2) | remind, advise, warn |
| terreo, ere, terrui, territus, (2) | frighten, scare |
| valeo, valere, valui, valitus, (2) | be strong/powerful/healthy |
| vinco, vincere, vici victus (3) | conquer, defeat |
| arma, armorum, n pl | arms, weapons, armor |
| civis, civis, n | citizen |
| gens, generis | tribe, clan, nation, people |
| dies, diei, m | day |
| mons, montis, m | mountain, towering rock or heap |
| periculum, i, n | danger, peril, trial |
| par, paris (adj) | equal to |
| adduco, ere, adduxi, adductus, (3) | lead to, persuade, induce |
| confirmo, 1 | strengthen, develop, build up, support |
| spero, 1 | hope for, trust |
| acriter , adv | sharply, fiercely, severely |
|