| A | B |
| Transfer of energy. | Work |
| The energy of a moving object. | Kinetic Energy |
| Depends on the weight and height of an object. | Gravitational Potential Energy |
| The sum of kinetic and potential energy of an object. | Mechanical Energy |
| Friction causes kinetic energy to be converted into... | Thermal Energy |
| Energy that is stored in the chemical bonds between atoms. | Chemical Energy |
| Energy associated with charged particles. | Electrical Energy |
| Visible light and x-rays are examples of this type of energy. | Electromagnetic Energy |
| Energy stored in atomic nuclei. | Nuclear Energy |
| A stretched rubber band is an example of this type of energy. | Elastic Potential Energy |
| The ability to do work. | Energy |
| A 70.0 kg man is walking at a speed of 2.0 m/s. What is his kinetic energy? | 140 J |
| A diver at the top of a 10.0 m high diving platform has a mass of 50.0 kg. What is the diver's potential energy? | 4900 J |
| Process that releases energy by splitting nuclei apart. | Fission |
| Process that releases energy when less massive nuclei combine to form a more massive nucleus. | Fusion |
| Energy cannot be created or destroyed. | Law of Conservation of Energy |
| As an object falls gravitational potential energy is converted into... | Kinetic Energy |
| Type of energy that can travel through empty space. | Electromagnetic Energy |