Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Solar System History and facts

Match important people to their discoveries. Match terms to their definitions.

AB
KeplerCredited with describing the orbits of the planets as elliptical
CopernicusProposed that the Sun is the center of the universe (HELIOCENTRIC)
AristotleProposed that the Earth is the center on the Solar System (GEOCENTRIC)
meteoritea rock that strikes the Earth
Satellitea body that revolves around a planet
GeocentricA model of the Solar System with the Earth at the center
Heliocentrica model of the Solar System with the Sun at the center
AstronomyScience of the stars
AstrologyBelief that birth and the arrangement of stars dictates life
NebullaA large cloud of dust and gas in interstellar space; a region in space where stars are born and explode at the end of their lives
Oort CloudWhere comets are born
Gas PlanetsThe outer four planets of the Solar System known for their rings and satellites
Asteroid BeltSeparates the inner and outer planets
Rotationthe time it takes for a planet to spin on its axis (day)
RevolutionOrbital movement of planets around the sun (year)
AccretionThe process responsible for the forming of planets by collision of particles making other particles bigger and larger particles having more gravity so they pull more particle toward them to cause more collisions.
MoonResponsible for the Earth's tides
Outside NeptuneLocation of the Kuiper Belt
GravityHolds the Solar System together
4.6 BillionAge of the Solar System
sunCenter of the Solar System
From EarthOrigin of Earth's moon
Sun - Earth - MoonOrder of allignment necessary for a lunar ecclipse
Sun - Moon - EarthOrder of allignment neccessary for a solar ecclipse
Sun's GravityThe force that keeps Earth from flying off into outer space
EarthPlanet in our Solar System with sustainable life
VenusPlanet in Solar System with Extreme Greenhouse Effect; Brightest object in the night sky other than the moon; similar in size to Earth; Sister planet
MarsRed Planet; 2 moons; Rotation closest to Earth (24 hours)
JupiterGreat Red Spot (400 year old giant storm); Gallilean moons (Io, Europa, Ganymeade, and Calisto); most moons; shortest rotation
SaturnMost visible ring system
UranusRotates on its side (98 degrees)
MercuryClosest to the sun
NeptuneBlue; Longest Revolution



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