| A | B |
| characters | people or animals in the story |
| style | the way something is written |
| tone | the writer's attitude toward the subject |
| mood | the feeling the writer wants the reader to get |
| foreshadow | clues about what is going to happen in a narrative |
| flashback | when a character remembers something that happened in the past |
| figurative language | language that goes beyond the meaning in the dictionary; creates images in a reader's head |
| personification | giving human qualities to animals or things |
| synonym synonym nonym | a word that means the same or almost the same |
| antonym | a word that is the opposite of another word |
| analogy | a relationship between a pair of words that can be applied to a second pair |
| rhyme | words that have the same ending sound |
| simile | use the words like or as to show comparison |
| metaphor | a way of describing something by comparing it to something else |