| A | B |
| adversity | hard times, difficult situation |
| exodus | when a lot of people move together |
| migration | when a group of people move to the same place |
| newcomer | a person who has recently moved to an area |
| triumph | success, victory |
| replace | to put one thing in place of another |
| segregation | separating two groups from each other |
| shortage | not having enough of something |
| population shift | when the number of people in one area changes a lot |