A | B |
How does your heart respond to exercise? | Like any other muscle, it adapts. |
Your heart grows stronger | as it is pushed to higher levels of exertion |
stronger the heart | higher its stroke volume |
What is the stroke volume of the heart? | the heart's ability to pump more blood out of it with each beat |
Higher the stroke volume | means less work for the heart to meet the body's increased demand for oxygenated blood as it exerts itself |
Target Heart Rate (THR) | the heart rate you should maintain when you exercise |
the more accurate way to figure out your Target Heart Rate during aerobic activity | the "Karvonen formula" |
What do you need to do before you calculate your Target Heart Rate? | you need to record your Resting Heart Rate (RHR) first |
Where can you take your Resting Heart Rate manually ? | at your wrist or neck |
1. Find your pulse at your wrist by following the line of your thumb | and placing two fingers approximately 2cm (1in) below your wrist joint. |
Use two fingers _____ ____ ______ to take your pulse. | NOT your thumb |
Count for 15 seconds, | then multiply by 4 to get your pulse rate. |
1. The pulse side of your neck is | just below your jawbone. |
For a more accurate reading, | take your pulse first thing in the morning before you get out of bed. |
To get your Resting Heart Rate (RHR) | take your pulse for three consecutive days and take the average of the 3. |
1. 220 minus your age equals | your predicted Maximum Heart Rate. 220 - your age = MHR |
What will happen if you train above your optimal training zone? | you begin to work anaerobically (you're body won't be able to keep up with the demand for oxygen.) |
Ditch or modify a fitness program or exercise that doesn't | raise your heart rate to a certain level and keep it there for 20 minutes |