| A | B |
| Mixture of one or more minerals | rock |
| processes that form and change rocks | rock cycle |
| molten material at Earth's surface | lava |
| igneous rocks that form when lava cools | extrusive |
| rocks formed by heat and pressure | metamorphic rocks |
| quartzite has this kind of texture | nonfoliated |
| fragments of rocks, minerals, plants, and animals | sediments |
| process by which sediments are pressed together | compaction |
| process by which sediments become glued together | cementation |
| a mine at Earth's surface | strip mine |