A | B |
COGNITIVE MAPS | spatial or conceptual models of external reality |
INFERIORITY | Adler said this was the major complex; Erikson says this results from stage four failure |
ADHD & ADD | hyperactivity; attention deficit disorder |
ENURESIS | bed wetting |
CONCRETE OPERATIONS | Piagetian stage for school aged children |
CONSERVATION | school aged children develop the cognitive ability that quantity is identical even if rearranged |
EGOCENTRICITY | school aged children develop the ability to take the perspective of others |
COMPETENCE & MASTERY | if a child is successful in stage four, Erikson said the child gets |
GUILT | if the child is not successful in stage three, Erikson said that the child will be plagued by |
KOHLBERG | school aged children make moral judgments based upon intentions & social norms |
ASTHMA | a respiratory condition |
ATTRIBUTION | how individuals comprehend the factors influencing behavior |
CONSTRUCTIVIST | educational approach giving students freedom to create their own knowledge |
CONVERGENT | problem solving in which there is only one correct answer |
DIVERGENT | creative problem solving |
RETARDATION | developmental disability, IQ below 70 |
GARDNER | IQ tests only measure a narrow range of all the multiple intelligences |
LATENCY | Freud's developmental stage for ages 6 to 13 |
GIFTED | genius, IQ above 130 |
INTELLIGENCE | the Stanford Binet & WISC claim to measure |
LEARNED HELPLESSNESS | attributes successes to luck & fails to lack of ability |
OBESITY | a common eating disorder of school age children in the U.S. |
PEER | another person of the same cohort or status |
PHONICS | teaches reading by sounding out the letters |
PROXIMAL ZONE | range of tasks that the child can only perform with help |
RESILIENCE | most children can overcome some degree of environmental stress |
SERIATION | the ability to order things along a numerical dimension |
STERNBERG | triarchic theory of intelligence |
SELMAN | stages of the child's ability to take the perpective of others |