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What Food Does for You

Vocabulary words related to the six nutrients and what they do for your body.

AB
nutrientsthe important substances in food
dieteverything you regularly eat and drink
hungeryour physical need to eat
appetiteyour desire to eat
caloriesa unit of heat that measures energy
nutritionthe study of nutrients
protein builds, repairs body tissues and cells
amino acidschains of building blocks that make up proteins
essential amino acidsthe amino acids that come from foods
complete proteinsproteins that come from animals
incomplete proteinsproteins that come from plants
carbohydratesstarches and sugars that give your body energy
starchesgrains and grain products,potatoes,corn,beans and nuts
sugarsfruits and milks
fiberthe tough stringy part of fruits and vegetables
fatssource of energy,regulate body's temperature
saturated fatsfats from animal sources
unsaturated fatsfats from plant sources
cholesterolwax like substance
vitaminsregulates body functions,helps store and use energy
mineralsneeded for sturdy bones, teeth and healthy blood
calciumreduces the risk of osteoporosis
ironessential component of blood
watercarries nutrients to body cells


Suzy Citek

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