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Seed Plants Vocabulary

Vocabulary review for Chapter 5 Science Explorer: From Bacteria to Plants

AB
phloemvascular tissue through which food moves
xylemvascular tissue through which water and nutrients flow
cotyledonseed leaves where food is stored
seed coatouter covering of the seed
embryoyoung plant inside the seed
seed dispersalscattering of seeds
stomatatiny opening in a leaf that allows gases to move in and out
germinationthe early growth stage of the embryo
rootsanchor a plant in the soil
gymnospermseed plant that produces naked seeds
conifercone-bearing plants
pollencells that become the sperm cells
ovulecontains the egg cell
pollinationtransfer of pollen from the male reproductive structure to the female
angiospermplant that produces seeds inside a fruit
petalscolorful parts of a flower
stamenthe male reproductive parts of a flower
fruitmethod of seed dispersal for angiosperm
pistilsfemale reproductive part of a plant
monocotsangiosperm with only one seed leaf
dicotsangiosperm with two seed leaves
tropismplant's growth response to or away from a stimulus
hormonechemical that affects how a plant grows
perrenialsplants that live for more that two years
genetic engineeringaltering of genetic material
sepalleaflike structures that protect the flower bud
ovaryprotective part of a flower where seeds develop


Christine Rosario

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