| A | B |
|---|
| tener frío | to be cold |
| tener hambre | to be hungry |
| tener ganas de... | to want to... |
| tener sed | to be thirsty |
| tener celos, envidia | to be jealous, envious |
| tener cuidado | to be careful |
| el pluscuamperfecto | the pluperfect : what "had happened" "había mirado..." |
| el presente perfecto | the present perfect: what have/has happened: "hemos mirado... |
| el presente del subjuntivo | the present subjunctive: "...que miremos..." |
| I told her that... | Yo le dije que... |
| el pluscuamperfecto del subjuntivo | the pluperfect subjunctive: "... que hubiéramos mirado..." |
| give me the money! (mandato familiar) | ¡dame el dinero! |
| arriesgarse | to risk oneself |
| sino (que) | but rather |
| darse cuenta | to realize (that something is happening; not the other "realize") |
| realizar | to realize (for example, one's dreams), to complete |
| darse con | to bump into |
| ella había comido = | she had eaten |
| "... es tu nombre?" (qué/cuál) | Cuál |
| tener miedo | to be scared |
| give it to me! (masculine, familiar) | ¡damelo! |
| write it to him! (feminine, formal) | ¡escríbasela! |
| send it to them! (feminine, familiar) | ¡Mándaselas! O ¡Envíaselas! |
| Él ha comido. | He has eaten. |
| I can't believe he has eaten it already. | No puedo creer que él ya lo haya comido. |
| If he made more money, he'd be able to buy more things. | Si ganara más dinero, podría comprar más cosas. |
| para que | so that |
| Thanks for coming! | ¡Gracias por venir! |
| "para que" is always followed by the (mood) | subjunctive |
| hasta que | unless |
| "hasta que" is always followed by the (mood) | subjunctive |
| hablé is the... (tense, form) | preterite tense, first person |
| hable is the... (tense, form) | subjunctive form in first and third person |
| hablara is the...(tense, form) | imperfect subjunctive, first and third person |
| hablará is the... (tense, form) | future, third person |
| Ya se la di a ella. | I already gave it to her. |
| No dudábamos que ellos vinieran. | We didn't doubt that they would come. |
| Era imprescindible que ellos reciclaran más. | it was essential that they recycle more. |
| ¿Dónde están los chicos? -Se habrán perdido en la ciudad | Where are the boys? -They must have gotten lost in the city. |
| ¿Qué hora será? | I wonder what time it is? |
