A | B |
States of matter | Solid, liquid, gas |
Matter | All living and nonliving things |
Solid | definite shape and definite space |
Liquid | definite space but not definite shape |
Gas | No definite shape and particles move quickly |
Mass | measure of the amount of matter in an object |
Volume | amount of space taken up by matter |
Density | amount of mass in a given volume of matter |
Mixture | substances that are combined but can be separated again |
Solution | mixture in which one or more substances are dissolved in another substance |
Solute | substance that is dissolved |
Solvent | substance that dissolves the materials added to it |
Solubility | measure of the amount of a substance that will dissolve in another substance |
Physical change | does not change the particles that make up matter |
Chemical change | produces a completely different kind of matter |
Element | pure substances |