A | B |
bandwidth | the number of bits processed in a computer at 1 time to represent the address |
clock speed | the measurement of how many instructions per second the computer's processor can execute and is represented in MHz |
computer | programmable machine or system of hardware |
software | a specific set of instructions in programmed language |
mass storage device | enables computer to retain large amounts of data |
CPU | brain of the computer |
megahertz | time it takes for the electronic signals to come and go |
microprocessor | at heart of CPU; has a number indicating its size |
kilobyte | 1,000 bytes of information |
RAM | temporary memory, random access memory, lost once the computer is shut down |
ROM | read only memory |
USB drive | jump, flash or thumb drive |
ISP | company that provides internet service |
World Wide Web (WWW) | system of Internet servers |
floppy disk | a small, flexible magnetic disk in a rigid plastic case that stores data on and retrieves data by a computer |
Internet | Computer network made up of thousands of interfacing networks worldwide |
Telnet | facilitates login to a computer host to execute commands |
Usenet | distributes usenet news articles derived from topical discussions on newsgroups |
main memory | CPU of the computer acts as a traffic controller directing the computer's activities |
memory | part of a computer that provides storage for data and programs |
monitor | display screen that allows the user to observe that the computer does what it was directed to do |
mouse | a pointing and selecting device |
printer | a device to output information from a computer onto paper (hardcopy) |
ergonomics | scientific information and data regarding human body mechanics, used to design objects and overall environments for human use |
CD-ROM | Compact Disk read-only memory |
things you can do to safeguard patient info | positioning computer screen away from patients, changing passwords monthly, using firewalls, etc. |
boot or boot up | start the computer |
kilobyte | computer's memory is stored in; equals 1000 bytes |