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Chapter 11 Computers in the Medical Office

Matching/Flashcard activities

AB
bandwidththe number of bits processed in a computer at 1 time to represent the address
clock speedthe measurement of how many instructions per second the computer's processor can execute and is represented in MHz
computerprogrammable machine or system of hardware
softwarea specific set of instructions in programmed language
mass storage deviceenables computer to retain large amounts of data
CPUbrain of the computer
megahertztime it takes for the electronic signals to come and go
microprocessorat heart of CPU; has a number indicating its size
kilobyte1,000 bytes of information
RAMtemporary memory, random access memory, lost once the computer is shut down
ROMread only memory
USB drivejump, flash or thumb drive
ISPcompany that provides internet service
World Wide Web (WWW)system of Internet servers
floppy diska small, flexible magnetic disk in a rigid plastic case that stores data on and retrieves data by a computer
InternetComputer network made up of thousands of interfacing networks worldwide
Telnetfacilitates login to a computer host to execute commands
Usenetdistributes usenet news articles derived from topical discussions on newsgroups
main memoryCPU of the computer acts as a traffic controller directing the computer's activities
memorypart of a computer that provides storage for data and programs
monitordisplay screen that allows the user to observe that the computer does what it was directed to do
mousea pointing and selecting device
printera device to output information from a computer onto paper (hardcopy)
ergonomicsscientific information and data regarding human body mechanics, used to design objects and overall environments for human use
CD-ROMCompact Disk read-only memory
things you can do to safeguard patient infopositioning computer screen away from patients, changing passwords monthly, using firewalls, etc.
boot or boot upstart the computer
kilobytecomputer's memory is stored in; equals 1000 bytes


Pennco Tech
Blackwood, NJ

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