| A | B |
| canis | dog |
| coquus | cook |
| sum | be |
| filius | son |
| hortus | garden |
| in | in, on (also used as prefix with verbs) |
| in | into, onto (also used as prefix with verbs) |
| laboro | work |
| mater | mother |
| pater | father |
| servus | slave |
| via | street, road, way |
| amicus | friend |
| ancilla | slave-girl, maid |
| cena | dinner |
| cibus | food |
| dominus | master |
| dormio | sleep |
| intro | enter |
| laetus | happy |
| laudo | praise |
| mercator | merchant |
| quoque | also, too |
| saluto | greet |
| ad | to, towards, at |
| bibo | drink |
| circumspecto | look around |
| clamo | shout |
| ecce! | see! look! |
| et | and |
| exit | leave, go out |
| exspecto | wait for |
| ianua | door |
| iratus | angry |
| leo | lion |
| magnus | big, large, great |
| navis | ship |
| non | not |
| porto | carry |
| respondeo | reply |
| rideo | laugh, smile |
| salve! | hello! |
| surgo | get up, stand up, rise |
| taberna | shop, inn |
| video | see |
| vinum | wine |
| ago | do, act |
| anulus | ring |
| coquo | cook |
| cur? | why? |
| e, ex | from, out of |
| ego | I, me |
| eheu | oh no! alas! |
| habeo | have |
| inquit | say, said |
| iudex | judge |
| mendax | liar |
| pecunia | money |
| perterritus | terrified |
| poeta | poet |
| quaero | search for, look for, ask |
| quis? | who? what? |
| reddo | give back, restore |
| satis | enough |
| sed | but |
| signum | sign, signal, seal |
| tu | you (singular) |
| voco | call |
| adsum | be here, be present |
| agricola | farmer |
| ambulo | walk |
| audio | hear, listen to |
| clamor | shout, uproar, noise |
| contendo | hurry |
| curro | run |
| fabula | story, play |
| femina | woman |
| hodie | today |
| iuvenis | young man |
| meus | my, mine |
| multus | much, many |
| optimus | very good, excellent, best |
| peto | make for, seek, beg/ ask for, attack |
| plaudo | applaud, clap |
| puella | girl |
| senex | old man |
| specto | look at, watch |
| sto | stand |
| turba | crowd |
| ubi | where? where, when |
| urbs | city |
| venio | come |
| absum | be out, be absent, be away |
| cubiculum | bedroom |
| emo | buy |
| ferox | fierce, ferocious |
| festino | hurry |
| fortis | brave |
| fur | thief |
| intente | intently, carefully |
| libertus | freedman, ex-slave |
| olim | once, some time ago |
| parvus | small |
| per | through, along |
| postquam | after, when |
| pulso | hit, beat, punch |
| quod | because |
| res | thing, business |
| scribo | write |
| subito | suddenly |
| supero | overcome, overpower |
| tum | then |
| tuus | your (singular), yours |
| vendo | sell |
| vitupero | curse, scold |
| ceno | dine |
| conspicio | notice, observe, see |
| cum | with |
| facio | make, do |
| heri | yesterday |
| ingens | huge |
| intellego | understand, perceive, realise |
| lacrimo | cry |
| mortuus | dead |
| narro | tell, relate |
| neco | kill |
| nihil | nothing |
| omnis | all, every |
| paro | prepare, provide |
| prope | near |
| rogo | ask, ask for |
| tacitus | quiet, silent, in silence |
| tamen | however, nevertheless, yet |
| terreo | frighten |
| valde | very much |
| agito | hunt, chase |
| consumo | eat, consume, spend |
| duco | lead, take, marry, consider |
| is | this, that, he, she, it |
| facilis | easy |
| ferox | fierce, cruel, brave |
| gladius | sword |
| hic | this |
| ignavus | cowardly, lazy |
| nuntius | messenger, message, news |
| pes | foot, paw |
| porta | gate |
| postulo | demand, ask |
| puer | boy |
| pugno | fight |
| saepe | often |
| sanguis | blood |
| silva | wood, forest |
| spectaculum | show, spectacle |
| statim | at once, immediately |
| totus | the whole, entire |
| agnosco | recognise |
| celer | quick, fast |
| cupio | desire, wish |
| do | give |
| dies | day |
| emitto | throws, sends out |
| fero | bear, carry, say |
| homo | man, person |
| hospes | guest, host |
| ille | that, he, she, it |
| inspicio | look at, inspect, examine |
| iterum | again |
| maneo | remain, stay |
| medius | middle |
| mox | soon |
| offero | present, offer |
| ostendo | show, point out, indicate |
| post | afterwards, next |
| procedo | advance, proceed |
| pulcher | beautiful, handsome, fine |
| revenio | return, come back |
| trado | hand over, entrust, hand down |
| abeo | go away |
| accipio | accept, take in, receive |
| callidus | clever, cunning, shrewd |
| contentus | content, satisfied |
| exclamo | exclaim, shout out |
| frater | brother |
| habito | live, dwell |
| imperium | command, power, empire |
| invenio | find, discover |
| liber | book |
| nos | we, us |
| nuntio | announce, report |
| pax | peace |
| portus | harbour, port |
| quam | how, than, as |
| semper | always |
| servo | save, protect, keep |
| solus | alone, only, alone |
| suus | his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own) |
| taceo | be quiet, be silent |
| uxor | wife |
| vehementer | violently, loudly, strongly |
| vos | you (plural) |
| capio | take, catch, capture, choose |
| civis | citizen |
| convenio | come together, gather, meet, be settled |
| credo | believe, trust |
| de | about, from, down from |
| faveo | favour, support |
| invito | invite |
| eo | go |
| lego | read, choose |
| liberalis | generous, |
| minime | no |
| murus | wall |
| noster | our |
| nunc | now |
| placet | please, suit |
| primus | first, chief |
| promitto | promise |
| pugna | fight, battle |
| senator | senator |
| sollicitus | worried, anxious |
| stultus | stupid, foolish |
| vale | goodbye, farewell |
| verbero | beat, strike |
| vir | man, husband |
| amitto | lose |
| compleo | fill |
| custodio | guard |
| epistula | letter |
| flamma | blaze, flame, passion |
| fortis | brave, strong, bold |
| frustra | in vain |
| fugio | flee, run away, avoid |
| fundus | farm, estate |
| iaceo | lie |
| iam | now, already |
| igitur | therefore, and so |
| mirabilis | strange, wonderful |
| mitto | send, throw |
| mons | mountain |
| optimus | excellent, very good |
| paene | almost, nearly |
| sentio | feel, notice, hear, judge |
| tandem | at last, finally |
| templum | temple |
| terra | ground, land, earth |
| timeo | fear, be afraid |
| advenio | arrive |
| aedificium | building |
| aeger | sick, ill |
| alter | the other, another, a second, the second |
| canto | sing, chant |
| ceteri | the rest, the others |
| custos | guard |
| dico | say, speak, tell |
| excito | wake, rouse, excite |
| fessus | tired |
| interficio | kill |
| ita vero | yes |
| nolo | not want, be unwilling, refuse |
| novus | new |
| nullus | no, none, not any |
| possum | can, be able |
| ruo | rush, collapse |
| se | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| traho | pull, drag, draw |
| vita | life |
| volo | fly |
| vulnero | wound, injure |
| aliquis | someone, something |
| apud | among, at the house of, according to |
| attonitus | astonished |
| aula | palace |
| cotidie | every day, daily |
| decorus | right, proper |
| deleo | destroy |
| deus | god, deity |
| difficilis | difficult |
| diligens | careful, diligent |
| domina | mistress |
| donum | gift, present |
| fidelis | trustworthy, faithful, loyal |
| ipse | -self |
| iste | that |
| maritus | husband |
| necesse | necessary |
| num | surely…not, whether |
| quam | how, than, as |
| quamquam | although |
| -que | and |
| rex | king |
| ubi | where? where, when |
| agmen | column of men, procession |
| alius | other, another, else |
| aqua | water |
| claudo | close, block, complete |
| commodus | convenient |
| debeo | owe, ought |
| equus | horse |
| etiam | also, even, still |
| impedio | delay, hinder |
| lectus | couch, bed |
| lentus | slow |
| litus | sea-shore, beach |
| mare | sea |
| miser | miserable, wretched, sad |
| nauta | sailor |
| princeps | emperor, chief, chieftain |
| qui | who, which |
| redeo | return, go back, come back |
| sacerdos | priest, priestess |
| teneo | hold, keep, maintain |
| unda | wave |
| aedifico | build |
| auxilium | help |
| bonus | good |
| consentio | agree |
| consilium | council, plan, advice, prudence |
| deinde | then, next |
| delecto | delight, please |
| effugio | escape |
| flos | flower |
| imperator | emperor, general, leader |
| inter | between, among |
| ita | in this way, so, thus |
| melior | better |
| navigo | sail |
| nonne? | surely? |
| pereo | die, perish, be ruined |
| pono | put, place, put up |
| postridie | on the next day |
| punio | punish |
| simulac | as soon as |
| summus | highest, greatest, top (of) |
| tollo | raise, lift up, remove |
| verto | turn |
| a, ab | from, by |
| animus | spirit, soul, mind |
| appropinquo | approach, come near to |
| ara | altar |
| bene | well |
| benignus | kind |
| diu | for a long time |
| faber | craftsman |
| facilis | easy |
| gravis | heavy, serious |
| huc | here, to this place |
| insula | island, block of flats |
| invitus | unwillling, reluctant |
| itaque | and so, therefore |
| maximus | very big |
| negotium | business |
| numquam | never |
| pauci | few, a few |
| pervenio | reach, arrive |
| quondam | one day, once |
| recipio | regain, receive, welcome |
| resisto | resist, oppose |
| audeo | dare |
| caput | head |
| coepi | began |
| cognosco | get to know, find out, learn |
| dea | goddess |
| demonstro | show, point out |
| discedo | depart, leave |
| fortasse | perhaps |
| ibi | there, then |
| libens | willing, glad |
| manus | hand, band |
| miles | soldier |
| nam | for |
| nemo | no one, nobody |
| obsto | obstruct, block the way |
| pars | part, some, direction |
| peto | seek, ask for, make for, attack |
| postea | afterwards, then |
| pro | in front of, for, on behalf of, in return for |
| quo? | where to? |
| recuso | refuse, reject, decline |
| soleo | be accustomed |
| amo | love, like |
| carus | dear |
| cogito | think, consider |
| comparo | prepare, provide, obtain, compare |
| conficio | complete, wear out |
| curo | care for, administer, attend to |
| filia | daughter |
| fluo | flow |
| forte | by chance |
| gratias ago | thank, give thanks |
| hasta | spear |
| illuc | there, to that place |
| iter | journey, march, way |
| locus | place, position, situation |
| mane | in the morning |
| novi | know |
| periculum | danger |
| plurimi | very many |
| posco | demand, ask for |
| tot | so many |
| vexo | annoy |
| vivo | live, be alive |
| vix | hardly, scarcely, with difficulty |
| vox | voice, shout, word |
| adeo | go to, approach |
| arcesso | summon, send for |
| ars | art, skill |
| crudelis | cruel |
| denique | at last, finally |
| despero | despair |
| doctus | learned, clever |
| domus | house, home |
| infero | bring in |
| libero | free |
| luna | moon |
| mors | death |
| oculus | eye |
| persuadeo | persuade |
| pessimus | very bad, worst |
| relinquo | leave, leave behind, abandon |
| sicut | just as, like, as, as if |
| tam | so |
| tempto | try |
| vulnus | wound, injury |
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