A | B |
anatomy | science dealing with the form or structure of the body |
physiology | branch of science that studies body functions |
append | to hang something on |
cardi | heart; such as pericardium-membrane that surrounds the heart |
cerebr | brain: cerebrum largest part of the brain |
cran | helmet: cranial pertaining to the portion of the skull surrounding the brain |
dors | back: dorsal |
homeo | same |
logy | study of |
meta | change |
nas | nose |
orb | circle |
pariet | wall |
pelv | basin |
peri | around |
pleur | rib |
stasis | standing still |
super | above |
tomy | cutting |
cell | basic unit of structure and function |
organelles | parts of cells that carry on specific activities |
tissue | group of cells |
organs | groups of different tissues |
organ system | groups of organs working together |
organism | made up of interacting organ systems |
metabolism | physical and chemical events that release and utilize energy |
homeostasis | body's maintenance of a stable internal environment |
homeostatic mechanism | process used to maintain normal internal environment within the body |
receptors | provide information about specific conditions (stimuli) in the internal environment |
effectors | muscles or glands, which cause responses that alter conditions in the internal environment |