| A | B | 
| controlling idea | the writer's focus and purpose | 
| focus/unity | the relationship between the writer's ideas | 
| supporting ideas | relevant facts, examples, or details which support the controlling idea | 
| fluency | equal development of all ideas | 
| completeness | enough information to understand the writer's purpose | 
| audience | the reader | 
| tone | general mood or emotion conveyed by the writer | 
| transitions | words or phrases used to create a smooth flow of ideas | 
| dialogue | conversational passage within the writer's prose | 
| subordination | connecting of an independent clause and a dependent clause | 
| coordination | connecting of two independent clauses | 
| usage | the writer's ability to use Standard American English | 
| internal punctuation | punctuation used within a sentence | 
| prompt | Middle Grades Writing Assessment writing topic | 
| persuasion/opinion | writing in whic the purpose is to enhance the reader's understanding of the topic | 
| report/expository | writing in which the purpose is to enhance the reader's understanding of the topic | 
| narrative | writing in which the purpose is to tell a story or give an account of a real or imagined event | 
| prose | writing which utilizes sentence and paragraphs | 
| domain | one of the five areas of writing evaluated in the Georgia Middle Grades Writing Assessment | 
| component | a feature of writing within a particular domain |