A | B |
Prominent body in nucleus that produces ribosomes | nucleolus |
Trilaminar unit membrane structure | plasma membrane |
Outer membrane of the cell | plasma membrane |
Bodies within the nucleus that represent chromosomal material | chromatin granules |
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) that lacks ribosomes | SER (smooth endoplasmic reticulum) |
A nonmembranous organelle consisting of two bundles of microtubules | centrosome |
Double-layer unit membrane structure | plasma membrane, nuclear membrane, ER |
Small bodies of RNA and protein attched to the surface of the RER | ribosomes |
Extensive system of tubules, vesicles, and sacs within the cytoplasm | Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) |
All protoplasmic material beween the plasma membrane and nucleus | Cytoplasm |
Sacs in the cytoplasm that contain digestive enzymes | lysosome |
A unit membrane organelle in the cytoplasm that contains cristae | mitochondria |
Short, hairlike appendages on the surface of some cells | cilia |
ER that is covered with ribosomes | rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) |
Chains and rosettes of small bodies scattered throughout the cytoplasm | free polyribosomes |
Unit membrane structure that is continuous with the plasma and nuclear membrane | Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) |
Extranuclear bodies that possess DNA and are able to replicate themselves | mitochondria |
A layered concave structure in the cytoplasm that is similar to the basic structure of SER | Golgi apparatus |
Surface protuberances that form a delicate brush border | microvilli |
Bodies produced by Golgi apparatus and exocytosed by the cell | Secretory vacuoles |
Forms asters of spindle filaments during mitosis | centrosome |
Produces ribonucleoprotein for ribosomes | nucleolus |
The microcirculatory system of the cell | Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) |
Contains genetic code of the cell | nucleus |
Place where oxidative respiration occurs | mitochondria |
Synthesize protein for endogenous use | free polyribosomes |
Brings about rapid hydrolysis (digestion) of cell after death | lysosome |
Place where ATP is synthesized and stored | mitochondria |
Regulates the flow materials into and out of the cell | Plasma membrane |
Synthesizes protein for extracellular distribution | rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) |
Disposal organelles in cytoplasm that digest protein | lysosome |
Increases absortive area of the cell | microvilli |
Synthesis, packaging, and transportation of substances | Golgi apparatus |
Plays a role in flagellar development | centrosome |
Accomplishes some motile function for some cells | flagellum |
Organelles bordered by membrane | nucleus, mitochondria, lysosome, perioxisome, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi complex |
Organelles not bordered by a membrane | Ribosomes, centrosome, centrioles, basal bodies |
‘little organs’ with specialized tasks | Organelles |
The cytoskeleton is composed of | Mictotubules and microfilaments |