A | B |
Surgical Asepsis | (sterile technique) absence of pathogenic organisms |
Medical asepsis | (clean technique) preventive practices to reduce or limit the number, growth rate, and transmission of microorganisms |
Antigen | substance that induces the formation of antibodies |
Bacteria | single-celled, independently living microorganisms which are capable of causing disease |
Clostridium difficile | bacteria that alcohol based hand-hygiene products are not effective against |
Norovirus | another bacteria that alcohol based hand-hygiene products are not effective against |
Disinfection | chemical or physical process that is used to reduce the number of pathogens on an object’s surface |
Disinfectant | a chemical which accomplishes disinfection on lifeless objects |
Antiseptic | a chemical which accomplishes disinfection on living objects |
Bacteriocidal | an agent that kills microorganisms |
Bacteriostatic | an agent that prevents bacterial multiplication, but does not kill all forms of the organisms |
Fungi | single-celled organisms that include molds and yeasts |
Candida albicans | a yeast; can cause opportunistic infections |