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A.1.03 - Ethics & Security

A.1.03 - Business Computer Technology Ethics and Security Glossary

AB
AntivirusA computer program that detects viruses and repairs files
BombA destructive computer code or virus designed to activate at a specific time
Commercial SoftwareSoftware whose copyright is owned by the author/software publisher
CopyrightProtection giving the owner the exclusive right to reproduce or distribute copies of his or her own work.
EthicsA set of moral principles or values.
FreewareSoftware that is given away free of charge, but whose author still retains all rights.
HackerA person who secretly gains access to computers and files without permission.
HoaxA program intended to scare users into thinking they have a virus.
PasswordA safegaurd for access to a computer or computer program.
PiracyThe illegal copying and distribution of software.
Public DomainSoftware that is not copyrighted and is free to copy and distribute.
SharewareCopyrighted software distributed free of charge on a trail basis with payment by the honor system.
Trojan HorseA virus that is disguised as a useful piece of software.
VirusA computer program designed to cause damage to computer files.
WormDestructive computer program that bores its way through a computer's files or through a computer's network.
EncryptionProcess of converting readable data into unreadable characters to prevent unauthorized access.
PhageA program that modifies other progam, operating systems, and databases.


West Forsyth High School
Clemmons, NC

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