A | B |
ideologies | systems of thoughts and beliefs |
Conservatives | wanted to restore the monarchy |
Liberals | wanted a constitution and to protect individual freedoms |
Nationalists | wanted their own country |
autonomy | self-rule |
"When France sneezes, Europe catches cold." | quote by Metternich. belief that what happens iin france affects the rest of Europe |
recession | a period of reduced economic activity. |
Napoleon III | nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte. Appealed to the working class |
creoles | European-descended Latin Americans who owned haciendas in Latin America |
peninsulares | Spanish born living in Latin America. Members of the highest social class |
mestizos | people of Nativie American and European descent |
mulattoes | people of African and European descent |
Simon Bolivar | "The Liberator" gained independence for Venezuela |
Toussaint L'Ouverture | former slave who led independence movement in Haiti |
Father Miguel Hidalgo | creole priest in Mexico. "Cry of Delores" called foe Mexicans to fight for independence |
Father Jose Morelos | led rebel forces against the Spanish |
Jose de San Martin | helped argentina gain independence from Spain |
Louis Kossuth | Hungarian nationalist |
Tupac Amaru | wanted government to end the encomienda system of forced Indian labor |
effects of the revolutions | colonial rule ends in much of Latin America |