A | B |
medicine | legal drugs that help the body fight injury, illness, or disease |
over-the-counter drug | a medicine that is solg legally in pharmacies and other stores without a doctor's prescription |
prescription drug | a drug that can be obtained only with a written order from a doctor and can be purchased only at a pharmacy |
illegal drug | a chemical substance that people of any age may not lawfully manufacture, possess, buy, or sell; street drugs |
drug misuse | the improper use of medicines--either prescription of over-the-counter drugs |
drug abuse | when a drug is intentionally used improperly or unsafely |
psychoactive drug | a mood-altering drug; a chemical that affects brain activity |
side effect | an unwanted physical or mental effect caused by a drug |
drug antagonism | occurs when each drug's effect is canceled out of reduced by the other |
drug synergism | occurs when drugs interact to produce effects greater than those that each dru would produce alone |
protective factor | a foctor that reduces a person's potential for harmful behavior |
depressant | a psychoactive drug that slows the brain and body reactions |
barbituates | sedative-hypnotics depressant |
opiate | drug made from psychoactive compounds contained in the seed pods of poppy plants |
heroin | illegal opiate made from morphine |
stimulant | a drug that speeds up activities of the central nervous system |
amphetamines | prescription drugs sold as "speed" or "uppers"; stimulant |
methamphetamine | "crank" "crystal" "ice"; stimulant related to amphetamines, but more powerful |
cocaine | powerful but short-acting stimulant |
hallucinogen | a drug that distorts perception, thought, and mood |
marijuana | the leaves, stems, and flowering tops of the hemp plant; "pot" "dope" "weed" |
club drugs | got their name from the fact that they first gained popularity at dance clubs and raves; i.e. ecstasy and rohypnol |
inhalant | a breathable chemical vapor that produces mind-altering effects |
therapeutic community | a residential treatment center where former drug abusers live together and learn to adjust to drug-free lives |