A | B |
herbivore | eats only plants |
carnivore | eats only animals |
omnivore | eats both plants & animals |
consumer | eats other organisms |
producer | makes its own energy |
food web | includes complex feeding relationships |
food chain | includes 1 simple feeding relationship |
population | same species in 1 area |
community | the various species in 1 area |
ecosystem | all living and nonliving things in 1 area |
biome | 10 regional or global ecosystems that have the same climate |
detritivore | eats dead organic matter |
decomposer | returns organic material back to the environment |
biodiversity | the variety of living things in an ecosystem |
carbon cycle | shows how carbon moves from the air to |
autotroph | another name for producer |
biotic | living things in an ecosystem |
abiotic | nonliving things in an ecosystem |
heterotroph | another name for consumer |
ecology | the study of interactions among living things & their surroundings |
temperate grassland | has no large trees, warm summers, cold winters |
tropical rainforest and dry forest | very similar biomes except when rain falls |
nitrogen cycle | nitrogen in air cannot be used as is, must use denitrifying bacteria to fix it |