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Social Studies - Grade 5- Chapter Two- Matching

AB
geographyThe study of Earth and the way people live on it and use it.
acid raindestroys trees, pollutes soil, pollutes rivers and streams
regionlandforms, climate, urban areas vs. farmlands define each ____________
The WestHas the Rocky Mountains; the Continental Divide is located here
Continental Dividean imaginary line in the Rockies; rivers to West flow into Pacific, rivers to east flow into Atlantic
The SouthwestThe Grand Canyon and the Colorado River are located in ___________________
The Middle Westthe breadbasket of the U.S.; Corn Belt is found here
The SoutheastThe Mississippi river and its rich lands are part of this region
The NortheastThis region includes Boswash, a megalopolis
landforma shape on Earth's surface
megalopolisa group of cities that have grown so close together that they seem to form one city
Boswashmajor cities from Boston to Washington, D.C.
interdependentdepending on each other to meet needs and wants
climatethe weather an area has over a long period of time
temperaturethe measure of hot and cold
precipitationthe moisture that falls to Earth: rain or snow
Arid Americalocated in both the West and Southwest regions; gets less than 20 inches of precipitaion each year
Humid Americafound west of Atlantic Ocean, east of Great Plains; gets more than 20 inches of precipitation each year
natural resourcesmaterials found in nature that people use to meet their wants and needs
renewable_______________ resources that can be replaced ex. forests
nonrenewable_______________ resources that cannot be replaced ex. coal, oil
minerala substance found in the earth that is neither plant or animal
fossil fuelfuels formed millions of years ago from the remains of plants and animals
pollutionsomething that makes our air, water, and soil dirty
acid rainchemicals mixed in with moisture
economythe way people use natural resources, money, and knowledge to produce goods and services
conservatonprotection and careful use of natural resources
recyclingusing something again
latitudeimaginary lines that run east to west drawn on maps and globes
parallelsanother term for latitude lines
longitudeimaginary lines that run north to south drawn on maps and globes
meridiansanother term for longitude lines
prime meridianthe line of longitude labeled 0 degrees
equatorthe latitude line labeled 0 degrees
gridset of criss crossing lines used to find places on a map
environment________ is made up of all the surroundings of which people, plants, and animals live
treeskeep temperature from getting too hot, provide fresh air, keep soil from washing away
regiona large area that has common features that set it apart from other areas



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