| A | B |
|---|
| agricola agricolae, m. | farmer |
| animal animālis, n. | animal |
| auxilium auxiliī, n. | help, aid |
| auxilia -ōrum, n.pl. | troops, reinforcements |
| bellum bellī, n. | war |
| caput capitis, n. | head |
| cīvis cīvis (cīvium), m. | citizen |
| cīvitās cīvitātis, f. | state; citizenship |
| cōpia cōpiae, f. | supply, plenty, abundance |
| cōpiae -ārum, f.pl. | troops |
| cornū cornūs, n. | horn; wing (of an army) |
| dea deae, f. (dat./abl. pl. = deābus) | goddess |
| diēs diēī, m. | day; time |
| domus domūs (domī), f. | house, home |
| eques equitis, m. | horseman, knight; pl: cavalry |
| exercitus exercitūs, m | army |
| exitus exitūs, m. | end; departure; death |
| filia filiae, f. (dat./abl. pl. = filiābus) | daughter |
| filius filiī, m. | son |
| fīnis fīnis (fīnium), m | limit, end, boundary |
| fīnēs fīnium, m.pl. | territory |
| flumen fluminis, n. | river |
| fuga fugae, f. | flight |
| gladius gladiī, m. | sword |
| hiems hiemis, f. | winter |
| hostis hostis (hostium), m. | enemy |
| locus locī, m. (loca locorum, n.pl.) | place, position; rank |
| magister magistrī, m. | teacher, master |
| manus manūs, f. | hand; band of men; forces |
| mare maris, n. | sea |
| mons montis (montium), m. | mountain |
| navis navis (navium), f. | ship |
| nox noctis (noctium), f. | night |
| palūs palūdis, f. | swamp |
| pars partis (partium), f. | part, portion; region, party, faction; direction |
| pedes peditis, m. | footsoldier |
| pons pontis (pontium), m. | bridge |
| regnum regnī, n. | kingdom, throne; power, dominion |
| rēs reī, f. | thing, object; matter, event, situation |
| scutum scutī, n. | shield |
| sella sellae, f. | seat, chair |
| spēs speī, f. | hope, expectation |
| tēlum tēlī, n. | dart, spear; weapon, javelin |
| turris turris (turrium), f. | tower |
| vis vis, f. (irregular) | force, violence, power |
| vīrēs, vīrium, f. pl. | strength |
| vulnus vulneris, n. | wound |
|
