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Geography Terms FINAL EXAM

AB
culturethe product of religions, beliefs, customs, traditions, and governments of a society
equatorthe major line of latitude that divides the earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres
prime meridianthe major line of longitude that divides the earth into the Eastern and Western hemispheres
latitudealso known as parallels; measure distance north and south of the equator
longitudealso known as meridians; measure distance east and west of the prime meridian
globalizationconnecting all of our world together
infrastructurethe built environment that supports a community; bridges, roads, etc.
urbanin the city
ruralin the countryside
absolute locationa specific point on earth found using latitude and longitude
seven continentsAsia, Europe, Africa, Australia, Antarctica, North America, South America
the oceansPacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Arctic Ocean, Indian Ocean
cardinal directionsNorth, South, East, West
intermediate directionsNE, SE, NW, SW
hemispherehalf of the earth
salinity/salinesaltiness of the seas/oceans
desalinationremoving the salt from sea/ocean water
straita body of water; a narrow passageway
currentsthe movement of water
tidal activitythe rising and falling of water; movement of the tides
uninhabitableincapable of supporting human life
ariddry
oasis/oasesa small fertile or green area in a desert region, usually having a spring or well
wadithe channel of a river that is dry except during periods of rainfall.
uneven distributionwhen a resource is not distributed evenly throughout a region



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