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bus technologies

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busa parallel connection of conductor that carries data or controlsignals from one unit to another.
data bus a bidirectional pathway linking the CPU to the memory and the i/o devices.
adress busa pathway that carries data generated by the CPU to the various memory and i/o elements of the computer.
PC busthe bus arcitecture used in the first IBM PC's, originally an 8-bit bus expanded to a 16-bit.
ISAIndustry Standard Arcitecture, the 8+16-bit original conductors used in the PC's.
EISAExtended Industry Standard Acitecture, 16 bit ISA was made 32-bit.
PCIPreipheral System Interconnect a high performance32/64 bit bus.
Plug an PlayThis is a standard that was supossed to make adding peipherals as easy as plugging them in.
Bandwithmeasurement of a bit per second.
Bus masterAny microprocessor that can take control of the bus.
Bus Speeda measurement of MHz.
Expansion slota type of slot that you can plug memory into.
Legacydescribes older computer systems, hardware, and software.
FireWireHigh speed serial bus, allows for connection of up to 63 devices. Primarily used for digital video.
Jumpera small plug placed over pins (or removed from pins) configuer hardware.
I/O addressOn PC's, a 3-digit hexadecimal number(2AB,2AO,and so on...)used to identify and signal a pereipheral device like a serial port, parallel port, or sound card.
DMADirect memory access, special circuitry or a dedicated microprocessor that transfers data from adapters to memory without using the CPU.
Adaptera device that allows one system to connect to and work with another.`
InterruptSignal the system processor that the adapter card, system hardware, or application software needs attention.
AGPAccelerated graphic port.


Tyler Washam

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