| A | B |
| recessive phenotype | shows up only when the dominant allele is absent |
| progeny | offspring |
| It will produce 4 different phenotypes | AaBb x AaBb |
| It will produce one (the same) phenotype | RRYY X rryy |
| No nuclei or other membrane -bound organelles | Monera (Kingdom) |
| eukaryotes | true nucleus |
| bacteria -why are they in the Monera kingdom? | they have no bound nucleus |
| Monera is an old word. what is used now? | Eubacteria and archaebacteria |
| protista(kingdom) | all protozoa and most algae |
| protista are not | animals fungi or plants |
| all protista are single-celled | No, only most |
| heterotrophs | consume their food |
| autotrophs | make their food |
| electrophoresis | DNA protein analysis |
| what factors affect electrophoresis | # of amino acids, amount of electric zap , poracity of matrix (gel?) |
| karyotype | a picture of chromosomes (in mytosis when they are fat and lined up like sausages) |
| The first step of interphase , cells increase in size, make new proteins organelles | G1 phase |
| The 2nd step of interphase, DNA replicates | S phase |
| The 3rd step of interphase, organelles and molecules are produced to prepare for cell division | G2 phase |