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Ch. 20 Elements and Their Properties CP
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| A | B |
| Valence electrons | # of electrons in theouter energy level |
| Ionization Energy | amount of energy needed to remove an electron from an atom (left to right it increases) |
| Atomic size | decreases from left to right; increases from top to bottom |
| Alkali Metals | group 1 elements; most reactive |
| Alkaline Earth Metals | group 2 elements |
| Transition Elements | groups 3-12 |
| Lanthanide series | atomic numbers 58-71 |
| Actinide series | atomic numbers 90-103 |
| Transuranium elements | radioactive elements with atomic numbers greater than that of uranium (#92) |
| Halogens | group 17 elements |
| Noble Gases | group 18 elements |
| Boron Family | group 13 elements |
| Carbon Family | group 14 elements |
| Nitrogen Family | group 15 elements |
| Oxygen Family | group 16 |
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