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Plate Tectonics

Facts 41 - 57

AB
Earth's CompositionConstructed of crust, mantle and core
DensityThe 3 layers of the Earth are separated by what
Earth's StructureComposed into 5 layers based on its physical properties
LithosphereOutermost structural layer of the Earth
AsthenosphereLayer of weak, warm rock that flows slowly
Lower MantleLowest portion of the mantle
Outer CoreA hot shell of hot, liquid metal beneath the mantle
Inner CoreA solid sphere of hot metal, mostly iron
Continentl DriftA hypothesis that states that the world's continents move slowly over the Earth's surface
Seafloor SpreadingThe process by which new lithosphere is created at midocean ridges
Magnet StripsEvidence for seafloor spreading
Plate TectonicsStates that the lithosphere is divided into pieces called tectonic plates that move about on top of th asthenosphere
2nd Law of ThermodynamicsExplains how the Earth's plates move
Plate BoundriesThree types: divergent, convergent and transform
EarthquakeWhen stressed rock breaks loose
TsumaniHuge sea wave caused by plate movement
VolcanoA mountain that forms where lava or magma pile up arount a vent

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