| A | B |
| New World | land in North and South America that was discovered by Europeans |
| exchange | each side gives and gets something fairly |
| claim | the assumed right to take land |
| explorer | a person that discovers new things |
| culture | way of life a particular group of people |
| impact | effect/result/outcome |
| clash | 2 sides that have conflict or argument |
| Christopher Columbus | Discovered New World |
| John Cabot | Claimed land for England which led to 13 colonies/cod-fishing grounds |
| Hernando Cortez | destroyed aztec culture/conquered Mexico for Spain/made Spain wealthy by taking gold and silver from Aztecs |