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Skeletal System,Muscular System and Skin Review

Vocabulary for skeletal system, muscular system and skin

AB
involuntary musclesa muscle that is not under conscious control
voluntary musclesa muscle that is under conscious control
skeletal musclesa muscle that is attached to bones
tendonstrong connective tissue that attached muscle to bone
smooth muscleinvoluntary muscle that is found inside many internal organs
cardiac musclemuscle tissue found only in the heart
vertebrae26 bones that make up your backbone
marrowsoft tissue that fills the internal spaces in bone
cartilageconnective tissue that is more flexible than bone and that gives support to some parts of the body
jointa place where two bones come together
ligamentstrong connective tissue that holds together the bones in a movable joint
osteoporosisa condition in which the body's bones become weak and break easily
fracturea break in bone
sprainan injury in which the ligaments are stretched too far and tear
dislocationan injury in which a bone comes out of its joint
x-raya form of energy that travels through some living tissue but not through bone
magnetic resonance imaginga method for taking clear images of both bone and soft tissues of the body
epidermisthe outer layer of the skin
melanina pigment that gives skin its color
dermisthe lower layer of the skin
poresan opening through which sweat reaches the surface of the skin
folliclesstructures in the dermis from which the hair grows
acnea bacterial infection of the skin in which the oil glands become blocked and swollen


Educator
Blessed Sacrament
Waterloo, IA

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