A | B |
organelle | little organs that perforom specific cell functions |
cell wall | tough substance that supports and protects the plant cell, nonliving, provides fiber in our diets. |
cell | basic unit of structure for all living things. |
cytoplasm | the jellylike material between the cell membrane and nuclear envelope |
vacuole | storage tank for the cell-may contain water, food, waste, etc. |
nucleus | controls the cell activity following the pattern of DNA |
mitochondria | powers the cell-releases energy |
chloroplast | plastid that contains chlorophyll |
photosynthesis | takes place in chloroplasts-produces glucose |
cell membrane | outer part of animal cell |
cell wall | outer part of plant cell |
nucleus | central gov't |
vacuoles | water holes |
chloroplasts | only in plant cells |
Hooke | gave the name "cells" |
specialization | the specific organization of a cell that allows is to perform a specific function |
bacteria | a large group of single celled organisms that sometimes cause disease |
multicellular | more than one cell |
unicellular | single celled |
organism | any living thing capable of growing and reproducing |