| A | B |
| validus--a--um | strong |
| odi, odisse (defective) | to hate |
| cunae, -arum, f. pl. | cradles |
| scutum, -i, n. | shield |
| haudquaquam | in no way |
| prehendo, -ere, prehensi, prehensum | to grab |
| collum, -i, n. | neck |
| comprimo, -ere, compressi, compressus | to squeeze |
| talis, -e | such a |
| maritus--a--um | husband |
| lumen, luminis, n. | a light |
| propero (1) | to hasten |
| se exerceo/-ere/-ui | to work out, to exercise |
| telum, -i, n. | spear |
| confirmo (1) | to affirm, to strengthen |
| erudio (4) | to instruct |
| accendo, -ere, -i, -census | to set fire to |
| ars, artis, f. | skill, craft |
| obiurgo (1) | to scold |
| mirus--a--um | miraculous, amazing |
| vis/vires, f. | force,violence/strength |
| exercitatio, -ionis, f. | an exercise, practice |
| cithara, -ae, f | lyre (stringed instrument) |
| immolo (1) | to sacrifice |
| consuesco, consuescere, consuevi, consuetus | to be accustomed to |
| infelix, infelicis | unlucky |
| paulo | a little while |
| quisquam | anyone |
| rite | duly, according to custom |
| catena, -ae, f. | chain |
| nepos, nepotis, m. | grandson, descendant |
| comprehendo, -ere, -i, -nsum | to grab, understand |
| arca, -ae, a. | ark, trunk |
| tempestas,-tatis, f. | storm, weather |
| autem | moreover, but |
| sinus, -us, m. | lap, fold, bay |
| constituo, -ere, -ui, -utum | to decide |
| tranquillus--a--um | peaceful |
| perduco, -ducere, -duxi, -ductum | to carry through |
| tum | at that time, then |
| litus, litoris, n. | shore |
| appello, appellere, appuli, appulsus | to drive (forth) |
| appello (1) | to (call by) name |
| reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus | to find |
| harena, -ae, f. | sand, beach |
| piscator, piscatoris, m. | fisherman |
| benigne | in a kindly way |
| sedes, sedis, f. | an abode |
| tutus--a--um | safe |
| fines, finium, f. pl. | territory |
| beneficium, -i, n. | kindness |
| agere gratias | to give thanks |
| agere vitam | to lead a life |
| magnopere | greatly, very much |
| ad se vocare | to summon |
| ignavus--a--um | cowardly, lazy |
| iamdudum | for a long time |
| Quo usque | how long (a time) |
| praesto, -stare, -stiti, -stitum | to show, exhibit |
| virtus, virtutis, f. | courage, manliness |
| caput, capitis, n. | head |
| quaero, -ere, quaesivi, quaesitum | to search for, look for |
| ignoro (1) | to not know, be unfamiliar with |
| demonstro (1) | to show, point out |
| galea, -ae, f. | helmet |
| falx, falcis, f. | scimitar, curved sword |
| speculum, -i, n. | mirror |
| species, -ei, f. | appearance |
| anguis, -is, c. | serpent |
| aer, Aeris, m. | air |
| aes, aeris, n. | bronze |
| abscido, -ere, -cidi, -isus | to cut off |
| contego, -ere, -texi, -tectus | to cover |
| conspectus, -us, m | the sight |
| occido, -ere, occidi, occisus | to kill, slay |
| fines, finium, m. pl. | territory, country |
| saevus--a--um | fierce, savage |
| formosus--a--um | beautiful |
| tantus--a--um | such/so great |
| certus--a--um | fixed, certain |
| pavor, pavoris, m. | terror, panic |
| adligo (1) | to bind (to) |
| deploro (1) | to lament |
| ob quam/eam/hanc causam | for this reason |
| fremitus, -us, m. | a roar |
| ferreus--a--um | iron |
| vincio, vincire, vinxi, vinctus | to bind |
| salsus--a--um | salted |
| inspergo, -ere, -spersi, -spersus | to sprinkle on/over |
| mos, moris, m. | way,custom |
| far, farris, n. | grain, meal |
| sacerdos, sacerdotis, m. | priest |
| culter, cultri, m. | knife |
| conatus, -us, m. | an attempt, a try, an effort |
| prosterno, -sternere, -stravi, -stratus | to spread forth, to knock down |
| bellicosus--a--um | warlike, bellicose, belligerent |
| quotannis | every year, annually |
| tributum, -i, n. | tribute, tax |
| pendo, -ere, pependi, pensum | to pay |
| stipendium, -i, n. | tax, tribute |
| auris, auris, f. | ear |
| legatus, -i, m. | ambassador, envoy, legate |
| explorator, exploratoris, m. | scout, spy |
| creo (1) | to appoint, to name (to a post) |
| idoneus--a--um | suitable |
| aciem instruo, -ere. instruxi, instructus | to draw forces into battle formation |
| impetum facere | to make an assault/ a charge |
| cogo, -ere, coegi, coactus | to compel, collect, drive together |
| decoro (1) | to adorn, distinguish |
| incido, -ere, -cidi | to fall into |
| furor, furoris, m. | madness, insanity |
| sanitas, sanitatis, f. | sanity, one's right mind |
| facinus, facinoris, n. | evil deed, crime |
| se recipere | to betake oneself, to retreat |
| sermo, sermonis, f. | conversation, talk |
| mergo, mergere, mersi, mersum | to dip, plunge, sink |
| introitus, -us, m | entrance |
| polliceor, -liceri, -licitus sum | to promise |
| facultas, facultatis, f | opportunity, possibility, chance |
| excrucio, -cruciare, -cruciavi, -cruciatum | to torture |
| calor, caloris, m. | heat |
| lapis, lapidis, m. | stone |
| nusquam | nowhere |
| opinio, opinionis, f. | opinion, reputation |
| perennis, perenne | lasting throughout the year, perpetual |
| cadaver, cadaveris n | dead body, corpse, carcass |
| exanimo, -animare, -animavi, -amimatum | put out of breath, fatigue, tire |
| sepelio, sepelire, seplivi, sepultum | bury |
| squalor, squaloris m. | dirt, filth |
| poculum, -i n | cup |
| vasto, vastare, vastavi, vastatum | to lay waste |
| amphora,-ae (f.) | jar, bottle |
| iucundus, -a, -um | pleasant, sweet |
| laqueus, -i (m.) | noose |
| spelunca, -ae (f.) | cave, cavern |
| aliquando | at some time |
| Linter, lintris f | boat |
| praecipio, -cipere- -cepi, -ceptum | to take/ understand before hand |
| umquam | ever |
| transveho, transvehere, transvexi, transvectum | to carry across |
| decedo, -cedere, -cessi, -cessum | to climb down |
| longinquus, -a ,-um | far away |
| aliter | in another way, otherwise |
| pondus, ponderis, n. | weight |
| conloquium, -i. | conversation |
| cancer, cancri, m. | crab |
| clava, -ae, f. | club |
| complector, -plecti, -plexus | to embrace |
| cornu, -us, n | horn |
| mortifer, -fera, ferum | death-bringing, deadly |
| pellis, -is, f | skin, pelt |
| egredior, -gredi, -gressus sum | to go out, to go forth |
| obicio, -icere, -ieci, -iectum | to throw in the way |
| laetitia, -ae f. | joy |
| adhibeo, -hibere, -hibui, -hibitum | to show, to employ |
| efflo, -flare, -flavi, -flatum | to breathe out |
| inusitatus, -usitata, -usitatum | unusual, extraordinary |
| patefacio, -facere, -feci, -factum | to throw or lay open; to open |
| mugitus, -us, m | lowing, bellowing |
| haesito, -are, -avi, -atum | to hesitate |
| posco, poscere, poposci | to demand |
| intervallum, -ī, n. | space, distance |
| neuter, neutra, neutrum | neither (adj) |
| palūs, palūdis, f. | swamp, marsh |
| ācriter | spiritedly, intensely |
| clementia, -ae, f. | mercy, kindness |
| moenia, -ium, n. pl. | (city) walls |
| Sive/seu | (whether...) or |
| biceps, -cipitis | two-headed |
| fretum, -i, n. | strait |
| admodum (adv) | very (much) |
| religio, religionis, f. | spiritual custom, superstition |
| dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus | to surrender, to devote |
| versor (1) | to live, to be involved in |
| voveo, vovere | to vow |
| utor, uti, usus sum (+ abl) | to use |
| administer, administri, m. | minister, servant |
| placo (1) | to placate, to pacify |
| genus, generis, n. | type, sort |
| immanis, -e | huge, monstrous |
| simulacrum, -i, n. | likeness, effigy |
| circumvenio, -ire, -veni, -ventus | to surround |
| supplicium, -i, n. | punishment |
| furtum, -i, n. | theft |
| latrocinium, -i, n, | robbery |
| noxia, -ae, f. | crime |
| copia, -ae, f. | abundance, supply |
| deficio, -ere, -feci, -fectum | to fail |
| ferunt (introducing i.d.) | they say |
| quaestus, -us, m. | gain |
| mercatura, -ae, f. | trade |
| morbus, -i, m. | disease |
| depello, -ere, depuli, depulsus | to drive away |
| initia tradere | to supply the principles |
| plerumque (adv) | usually |
| devoveo, -ere | to promise (to give) |
| cumulus, -i, m. | a pile, heap |
| consecratus--a--um | sacred |
| conspicor (1) | to catch sight of, to see |
| exstruo, -ere, exstruxi, exstructus | to build up, to pile, to erect |
| spatium, -i temporis | a season |
| subsequor, subsequi, subsecutus sum | to follow closely upon |
| prodo, -dere, -didi, -ditus | to hand down, to betray |
| prognatus--a--um | descended |
| mensis, mensis, m. | month |
| praetereo, -ire, -ii, -itus | to go past |
| auxilia, -orum, n. pl | reinforcements |
| concilium, -i, n. | a meeting, council |
| exitus, -us, m. | outcome, departure, death |
| sententia, -ae, f. | feeling, opinion, motto |
| deditio, -ionis, f. | surrender |
| censeo, -ere, -ui | appraise, give an opinion, vote |
| eruptio, -ionis, f. | an attack, sally, break out |
| singularis, -e | one by one, remarkable |
| nefarius--a--um | unspeakable |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum | to rise, arise, be descended from |
| habitus--a--um (habeo) | held (regarded) |
| auctoritas, -tatis, f. | authority, influence |
| turpis, -e | disgraceful, ugly |
| servitus, servitutis, f. | slavery, servitude |
| probo (1) | test, prove, approve |
| pristinus--a--um | former |
| iste, ista, istud | that (negative) |
| mollitia, -ae, f. | weakness |
| consensus, -us, m. | agreement |
| inopia, -ae, f. | scarcity, poverty |
| ultro (adv) | voluntarily, actually |
| reperio, -ire, repperi, repertus | to find |
| praeterquam (adv) | other than |
| iactura, -ae, f. | loss, sacrifice |
| fio, fieri, factus sum | to happen, to occur |
| concito (1) | to rouse |
| propinquus, -i, m. | relative |
| consanguineus--a--um | (blood)relative |
| cadaver, cadaveris, n. | corpse |
| decerto (1) | to fight it out, to contend |
| spolio (1) | to rob |
| stultitia, -ae, f. | foolishness, stupidity |
| temeritas, -tatis, f. | recklessness |
| imbecillitas, -tatis, f. | weakness |
| prosterno, -ere, prostravi, prostratus | to overthrow |
| subicio, -icere, -ieci, -iectum | to subject, to conquer |
| nequaquam | by no means |
| par, paris | equal (to) |
| subigo, -igere, -egi, -actus | to force, subdue |
| instituo, -ere | to establish, begin, institute |
| posteri, -orum, m. pl | descendants, posterity |
| inferro, inferre, intuli, illatus | to bring in, to inflict |
| excedo, -ere, -cessi | to depart |
| ius, iuris, n. | law, right |
| invidia, -ae, f. | envy |
| fama, -ae, f. | reputation |
| civitas, civitatis, f. | state |
| consido, considere, consEdi | to settle (in) |
| iniungo, -ere | to impose (acc) on (dat) |
| condicio, -ionis, f. | terms, conditions |
| bella gero, gerere, gessi | to wage wars |
| longinquus--a--um | distant, far off |
| finitimus--a--um | neighboring |
| redigo, redigere, redEgi, redactus | to drive back, to reduce |
| commuto (1) | to change wholly, to exchange |
| aeternus--a--um | eternal |
| potens, potentis | powerful |
| causa (abl) | for the sake of |
| adduco, -ere | lead to, influence |
| aeternitas, aeternitatis, f. | eternity |
| avunculus, -i, m | uncle |
| beatus—a—um | lucky, blessed |
| maneo, manēre, mansi | to remain |
| munus, muneris, n. | gift |
| posterī, -ōrum, m. pl | descendants |
| propono, -ponere, -posui, -positus | to put forward, offer |
| puto (1) | to think, consider |
| utrumque | both |
| ferē | nearly |
| ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus | to present, show |
| nubēs, nubis, f. | cloud |
| copia, -ae, f. | supply, abundance, opportunity |
| malo, malle, malui | to prefer |
| solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus | to loosen, untie, free |
| enoto (1) | to take notes on |
| cursus, -ūs, m. | course |
| navis, navis, f. | ship |
| propero (1) | to hasten |
| quidam, quaedam, quoddam | a certain |
| maneo, manēre, mansi | to stay, remain |
| opus, operis, n. | work, deed |
| cinis, cineris, m. | ash |
| pumex, pumicis, m. | pumice stone |
| niger, nigra, nigrum | black |
| gubernator, -is, m. | pilot, helmsman |
| balneum, -i, n. | bath |
| hilaris, -e | cheerful |
| latus—a—um | wide |
| quieti sē dare | to rest |
| creber, crebra, crebrum | frequent, numerous |
| cervicalium, -i, n. | pillow |
| caput, capitis, n. | head |
| haurio, haurīre, hausi, haustum | to drink, drain |
| integer/integra/integrum | whole, untouched |
| excerpo, -ere,-psi, -ptum | to pick out |
| potissimus—a—um | most important |
| egregior, egredi, egressus sum | to go out, to leave |
| recumbo (1) | to lie down, to recline |
| excito (1) | to wake, rouse, urge on |
| flecto, flectere, flexi, flexum | to bend, to turn |
| nego (1) | to deny, refuse |
| casus, -ūs, m. | downfall, accident, mishap |
| perfero, perferre, pertuli, perlatus | carry through, report, endure |
| memini, meminisse (defective) | to remember |
| praecedo, praecedere, praecessi | to precede, to go before |
| cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum | to grow |
| constantia, -ae, f. | steadfastness |
| planus—a—um | flat, level |
| ater, atra, atrum | black, gloomy |
| morior, mori, mortuus sum | to die |
| pareo, parēre, parui | to obey |
| aegrē | with difficulty, reluctantly |
| requiro, -ere, requisivi | to miss, to seek |
| nosco, noscere, novi | to learn about |
| plus, pluris | more |
| identidem | again and again |
| excutio, -ere | to shake off |
| noceo, nocēre, nocui | to harm (+ dat) |
| ēdo, ēdere, ēdidi, ēditus | to give out, utter, inflict, publish |
| nix, nivis, f | snow |
| tego, tegere, texi, tectus | to cover |
|