| A | B |
|---|
| nucleus | the brain of the cell; contains DNA |
| DNA/chromatin | genetic material found in the nucleus |
| mitochondria | produces energy for the cell by converting food to energy |
| ribosomes | small grain-like organelles that make proteins |
| endoplasmic reticulum | passageways in the cell that carry substances from one part of the cell to another |
| golgi body | receives and packages materials from the ER and sends them to other parts of the cell |
| lysosome | vesicles that contain chemicals to break down old cell parts and large food particles |
| chloroplast | captures sun's energy to produce food for the cell; contain chlorophyll |
| cell membrane | it controls what moves in and out of the cell |
| cell wall | protects and supports plant cells |
| eukaryote | cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus |
| prokaryote | a cell with no nuclear membrane and few (if any) membrane bound organelles |
| vacuole | stores water and food; very large in the plant cell |
