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Chapter 16 World War Looms

AB
Axis PowersGermany, Italy and Japan form a mutual defense treaty.
Lend-Lease ActThe president would lend or lease arms and other supples to "any country whose defense was vital to the United States."
Atlantic CharterJoint declaration of war aims between the United States and Great Britian.
AlliesThose nations that fought the Axis Powers headed by the united States and Great Britian.
Hideki TojoChief of staff of Japan's Kwantung army who launched the invasion of China.
Jospeh StalinHe took control of the Soviet Union after the death of V. I. Lenin.
totalitarianismGovernment that tried to exert complete control over its citizens.
Benito MussoliniHe established a totalitarian regime in Italy and set up the Fascist Party.
fascismStressed nationalism and placed the interests of the state above thosee of individuals.
Adolf HitlerLeader of the Nazi party in Germany.
NazismGerman brand of Fascism based on exterme nationalism.
Fransico FrancoSpanish general who rebelled against the Spanish republic and established a fascist regime.
Neutrality ActsThey outlawed arm sales and loans to nations at war and banned arms sales and loans to nations engaged in civil wars.
Neville ChamberlinBritish Prime Minister who signed the Munich Agreement to try to avoid war.
Winston ChurchillChamberlin's political rival who believed that Chamberlin was following a policy of appeasement.
appeasementGiving up principles to pacify n agressor.
nonagression pactGermany and Russia committed never to attack each other.
blitzkriegGermany's strategy of lightning war using fast tanks and more powerful aircraft.
Charles de GalleFrench general who fled to England after the fall of France and set up a government-in-exile.
HolocaustThe systematic murder of 11 million people across Europe, a majority being Jews.
KristallnachtNovember 9-10 1938 The "Night of Broken Glass" when Naze storm troopers attacked Jewish homes, businesses, and synagogues across Germany.
genocideThe deliberate and systematic killing of an entire population.
ghettoDismal, overcrowded sections of cities where Jewish people were forced to live by the German government.
concentration campLabor camps, whee Jews were forced to work at often until death.


Pearland High School
Pearland, TX

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