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Chapter 11

Constellations
rotation/revolution

AB
constellationa group of stars arranged in a particular pattern
rotationthe spinning motion of an object
revolutionthe movement of one object around another
Oriona winter constellation
Leoa constellation seen in spring
Aurigaan autumn constellation
Lyraa summer constellation
Polarisanother name for the North Star
Casseopeialooks like a W
Big and Little Dipperstwo circumpolar constellations
Cepheuslooks like a doghouse
The stars appear to move from east to west because ofthe rotation of the Earth
Constellations appear during different seasons because ofthe revolution of the Earth
To find Polarisdraw a line through the two pointer stars of the Big Dipper
The star that never movesPolaris, or North Star
People long ago used the starsto find directions
Betelgeusea red giant star in the constellation Orion
The rotation of the Earth takesapproximately 24 hours
The revolution of the Earth takesapproximately 365 days
Astronomical unitthe distance from the Earth to the Sun or 93 million miles

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