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Science - Grade 5 - Chapter 1

matching

AB
organisma living thing
lungsblood travels to the ____________ after returning from body cells
kingdombroadest group; grouped by form and structure
speciessmallest or narrowest group an organism can be classified into
fungusgets energy by breaking down dead organisms
cell membranea layer around the outside of the cell
viruscarries out only one basic life function ( reproduction)
cambiumxylem and phloem cells are produced here
photosynthesisleaves of a plant carry out __________________, the important process of making food
vacuolea membrane covered structure used for storage; A CENTRAL _______________ IS ONLY FOUND IN PLANT CELLS
phloemmoves sugars up and down in a plant
xylema series of tubes that moves water and minerals up the stem; ONLY IN VASCULAR PLANTS
chlorophylla chemical that makes plants green
tissuesimilar cells working together at the same job, or function form a ______________
gymnosperma seed plant that does not produce a flower; EXAMPLE: FIR TREE
tap rootplants with a ____________________ have a single, main stalklike root that plunges deep into the ground; EXAMPLE: CARROT
cellsmalled unit of living things that can carry out the basic processes of life
asymmetricala body plan that cannot be divided into mirror images: IRREGULAR SHAPE
spongessimplest invertebrates
amphibiana vertebrate animal that begins its life with GILLS and later develops LUNGS
cnidariansan invertebrate animal that has radial symmetry; EXAMPLE JELLYFISH
arthropodsthe most numerous animal group on Earth (HAS THE MOST SPECIES)
skeletal systemis made up of bones
muscular systemthe system that provides the power to actually produce movement
digestive systemincludes the mouth, esophaogus, stomach, small intestines
kidneysfilters waste from the blood
classificationgrouping living things by characteristics



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