A | B |
condensation | the change of state from a gas to a liquid |
photosynthesis | the process by which some organisms use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make food |
combustion | the burning of a substance |
evaporation | the change of a substance from a liquid to a gas |
succession | the replacement of one type of community by another at a single location over a period of time |
decomposition | the breakdown of substances into simpler molecular substances |
predator | an organism that kills and eats all or part of another organism |
prey | an organism that is killed and eaten by another organism |
carbon cycle | the exchange of carbon between the environment and living things |
water cycle | the movement of water between the oceans, atmosphere, land and living things |
nitrogen cycle | the movement of nitrogen between the environment and living things |
respiration | the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between living cells and their environment |
pioneer species | a species that colonizes an uninhabited area and that starts the process of succession |
organic | compounds containing carbon |
primary succession | succession that occurs in an area where other organisms have not previously lived |
secondary succession | succession that occurs in an area where an existing ecosystem was destroyed |
groundwater | precipitation that is stored in spaces between or within rocks |
transpiration | the process by which plants release water vapor into the air |
biodiversity | the number and variety of organisms in a given area during a specific period of time |
runoff | precipitation that falls on land and flows into streams, rivers, and lakes |
precipitation | any form of water that falls to the Earth's surface from the clouds |