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Art Foundations Study Guide 2

AB
What is an element of art that is derived from reflected light?color
What is a color scheme that uses only one hue and tints and shades of that hue?monochromatic
What is the art element that describes the darkness or lightness of a color?value
What is the name of spectral color, such as red, yellow or blues?hue
What are colors that sit side by side on the color wheel and have a common hue?analogous
What is a light value of a hue called?tin
What is the brightness or dullness of a hue called?intensity
What are the colors called that are opposite each other on the color wheel?complementary
What is created when light passes through a wedge-shaped glass, called a prism, and the beam of white light is bent and separated into bands of color?color spectrum
What is a dark value of a hue called?shade
Which statement about the focal point of a work of art is TRUE?The focal point is the first part of a work to attract a viewer's attention.
Which technique creates a focal point by including an unexpected object?the unusual
Which technique for creating unity limits the variety in a work of art?simplicity
With which concept is the principle of variety NOT concerned?repetition
Which is NOT a technique for creating unity in a work of art?proximity
When one element in an artwork is emphasized, what happens to all the other elements?The other elements become subordinate.
How does proximity achieve unity?by limiting negative space between shapes
Which technique sets one object apart in order to emphasize the focal point?isolation
Which technique uses lines in a work of art to identify the focal point?convergence
Which element does NOT help create harmony in a work of art?variety
What is shape?Shape is a two-dimensional area with length and width
What is form?A form has three dimensions: length, width, and depth
What is positive space?is the shape or form
What is negative space?empty spaces between the shapes or forms
How much light does the lightest areas receive?the most light
How much light does the darkest areas receive?the least light
Why is orange the afterimage of blue?Orange is the opposite of blue an dis created by the brain as a reaction to blue.
How do you create secondary colors?mixing equal parts of two primary colors
How do you create intermediate colors?by mixing a primary and a secondary color
Why do you think it is important for a work of art to have a color scheme?a plan for organizing color


instructor
Grinnell High School
Grinnell, IA

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