Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Lesson 5 Vocabualry(IBF)

AB
Databasecollection of data that can be sorted and searched using search algorithms
TableA collection of data about a limited topic, organized into rows and columns in a database
FieldA category of information in a database table
RecordA collection of in a information in a database table consisting of one or more related fields about a specific entity, such as a person, product or event
Relational Databasedatabase that contains multiple tables through common fields
Common FieldA field contained in two or more database tables that forms a connection between the tables
RelationshipA connection between two or more database tables that is based on a field that the tables have in common
Primary KeyA field containing a value that uniquely identifies each record in a database table
Foreign KeyA field in a related database table that refers to the primary key in the primary table
One-to-oneIn databases, a relationship in which each record inTable A can have only one matching record in Table B, and vice versa
One-to-many relationshipIn databases, a relationship in which a record in Table A can have multiple matching records in Table B, but a record in Table B has only one matching record in Table A
Many-to-many relationshipIn databases, a relationship in which one record in Table A can relate to many matching records in Table B, and vice versa
Junction TableA database table containing foreign key fields that refers to the primary-key fields from the primary tables in a many-to-many relationship
QueryA question posed by a user to a database to request database information
Structured Query Language (SQL)A language used to create and maintain professional high performance corporate databases
Database management system (DBMS)A program used to store, access and manipulate database information
Common Gateway - Interface (CGI)A program that processes data submitted by the user. Allows a Web server to pass control to a software application, based on user request.
Search EngineA powerful software program that searches Internet databases for user specified information
KeywordA word that appears on a Web page and is used by search engines to identify relevant URLs
Meta Search EngineA search engine that scans Web pages for <Meta> tag information
IndexA catalog of the contents of a database
Boolean Operatorsymbol or word used in Internet searches to narrow search results by including or excluding certain words or phrases from the search criteria
Menu queryYou are offered a list of options in a menu from which to choose
Query by exampleYou specify the fields and data values to be used in a query
Query languageyou use a specialized language called SQL to retrievean manipulate information in a database



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