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Unit 2 Vocabulary

AB
MatterAnything that has mass and volume
Physical propertycan be observed with out changing the matter
Conductivityphysical property that is the ability to conduct electricity
Massamount of matter in an object
volumeamount of space an object takes up
solubilityability of a substance to dissolve in another
densityamount of matter in a given volume
pure substanceone kind of atom or molecule which cannot be broken down physical
mixturetwo or more pure substances that can be broken down physically
elementssingle kind of atom
compoundtwo or more atoms combined chemically
chemical propertydescribes how a substance participates in a chemical reaction
weightmeasure of the force of gravity
soliddefinite shape and volume
liquiddefinite volume but not a definite shape
gasno definite volume or shape
temperaturemeasure of the average kinetic energy
pressureamount of force exerted per unit area
plasmablend of electrons and positively charged ions
evaporationliquid to a vapor (gas) on surface of a liquid
condensationvapor (gas) cools and changes to a liquid
sublimationchanges directly from a solid to a gas
physical changechange of matter from one form to another without a change in chemical properties
chemical changechange of matter that occurs when 2 or more substances change into entirely new substances with new properties
law of conservation of mattermatter cannot be created nor destroyed


Ann Cruikshank

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