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Inca Empire Vocabulary Study

Know these words for quizzes and tests on the Inca Empire in chapter 12.

AB
PachacutiThe Incan ruler who came to power in 1438 and greatly expanded the empire
chasquiTerm for Incan runner and message carrier
Francisco PizarroSpanish explorer whose troops conquered the Inca
quipu, A counting tool made from a cord with knotted strings
IncaAn empire first established sometime before 1200 in the central Andes Mountain region
Andes MountainsA mountain range extending over 4,000 miles through the modern nations of Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
Cuzco, A word meaning "center" or "navel," this was the capital city of the Inca
QuechuaThe language of the Inca
terrace farmingA practice where flat surfaces are cut into steep slopes to get the most of difficult terrain,
AtahualpaThe ruler of the Inca Empire at the time they were conquered by the Spaniards
Machu PicchuAn Incan mountain settlement; it never had a population over about 1000 people,


Mrs. Price

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