| A | B | 
|---|
| Atom | The smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance | 
| theory | a unifing explination for a broad range of hypotheses and observations, supported by testing | 
| Electrons | Negatively charged particles found in all atoms | 
| Protons | positively charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom | 
| Neutrons | particles found in the nucleus that have no charge | 
| Nucleus | a tiny, extremely dense region found in the center of the atom that is positively charged | 
| Atomic Number | The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom | 
| atomic mass | the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus |