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Unit 3 Kingdoms of the Middle East

AB
Civilization involved in trade between Mesopotamia & Egypt (@1500 B.C.)Arameans
Largest Phoenician city on east coast of Mediterranean SeaTyre
Traders from Canaan who spread culture through tradePhoenicians
Belief in one GodMonotheism
Area settled by the Phoenicians between Egypt and SyriaCanaan
Area settled by the PhillistinesPalestine
Ancient name for the modern day country of Turkey.Asia Minor
People who conquered the southern kingdom of JudahChaldeans
God of the HebrewsYahweh
Where the Hebrews wandered for 40 years & Moses received 10 commandmentsSinai Peninsula
Language spoken by the ArameansAramaic
Phoenician colony in North AfricaCarthage
Loose union of states with each state having majority of governing powerConfederation
Group of people who carry goods overland for tradeCaravan
A settlement established by a country in a foreign land for tradeColony
Name of the Hebrew religionJudaism
Contains the beliefs of the Jewish religion and ChristianityOld Testament
Father of the HebrewsAbraham
An agreement - If Abraham went to Canaan and worshiped one God, they would become a great peopleCovenant
Sold into slavery by his brothers & led Hebrews into Egypt to escape faminieJoseph
An Egyptian Prince who led Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt back to CanaanMoses
Time period when the Hebrews left Egypt because of the 12 plaguesExodus
One of the 3 Hebrew KingsDavid
This kingdom contained the city of JerusalemJudah
These men led the Hebrews; they were leaders of the 12 tribesJudges
Capital city of the AssyriansNinevah
King of the Chaldeans who conquered JudahNebuchadnezzar
Great Empire Builder; conquered Asia Minor & Fertile CrescentCyrus II
1650 B.C. to 1200 B.C.conquered Asia Minor; used iron weapons & chariotsHittites
When a country increases its territory (usually by war) making conquered people part of their countryEmpire


Godwin High School
VA

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