A | B |
Stress | the reaction of the body and mind to everyday challenges and demands. |
Perception | the act of becoming aware through the senses. |
stressor | anything that causes stress |
biological stressors | illnesses, disabilities, or injuries |
environmental stressors, | poverty, pollution, noise |
personal behavior stressors | tobacco, alcohol, drugs |
life situation stressors | death of a pet, divorce |
Stress response | Alarm, resistance, fatigue |
Alarm | first stage of stress response |
adrenaline | emergency hormone |
resistance | 2nd stage of stress response |
fight or flight | ability to resist fatigue or attack increased or run |
physical fatigue | sore muscles that tire easily |
psychological fatigue | constant worry, averwork, depression, boredom |
pathological fatigue | brought on by fighting disease. Anemia, flu, colds |
psychosomatic response | a physical reaction that results from stress rather than from an injury or illness. |
chronic stress | stress associated with long term problems that are beyond a person's control |
stress management skills | skills that help an individual handle stress in a healthful, effective way. |
anxiety | the condition of feeling uneasy or worried about what may happen |
depression | a prolonged feeling of helplessness, hopelessness, and sadness |
resiliency | the ability to adapt effectively and recover from disappointment difficulty or crisis |
external factors | family, friends, school |
internal factors | attitudes, mental/emotional health |
protective factors | conditions that shield individuals from the negative consequences of exposure to risk |